{"id":9045,"date":"2025-02-03T11:07:17","date_gmt":"2025-02-03T11:07:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%a3%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%9f-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%81-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b9%d8%b1\/"},"modified":"2026-04-08T10:02:57","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T10:02:57","slug":"haemorrhoiden-symptome-ursachen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/haemorrhoiden-symptome-ursachen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631\u061f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 &#8211; \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 &#8211; \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85\/haemorrhoiden\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/a> \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a (2021)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2012)\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 60% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0632\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2006) \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2020)\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0629:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629<\/a> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f: <\/b>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0647\u0627 (\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 2019).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641: \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 <\/b>\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. (2006)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644: <\/b>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 (\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0632 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 2014).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629: <\/b>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 (\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 2008).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a: <\/b>\u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2021) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><picture class=\"wp-picture-7577\" style=\"display: contents;\"><source type=\"image\/avif\" srcset=\"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids-jpg.avif 1200w, https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids-1024x683-jpg.avif 1024w, https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids-768x512-jpg.avif 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\"><img data-dominant-color=\"586f7a\" data-has-transparency=\"false\" style=\"--dominant-color: #586f7a;\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignnone size-full wp-image-7577 not-transparent\" src=\"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids.jpg\" alt=\"  \u0630\u0643\u0631-\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621-\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645-\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621-\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645-\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631-\u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" title=\"\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%271200%27%20height%3D%27800%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%201200%20800%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%271200%27%20height%3D%27800%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids-250x167.jpg 250w, https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/venaziel.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/male-gynecologist-performing-hysteroscopy-procedure-proktologe-haemorrhoids.jpg 1200w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/picture><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u064e\u0651 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0623 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.koloproktologie.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 (DGK\u060c 2021)<\/a> \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c: \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>1- \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">  \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2006) \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 50%.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0632: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637\u064a:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2004)\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a 80% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 (\u0635\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 2021).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>3 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631:  <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u063a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2001) \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0629: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062d\u062d \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 (\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 2019).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0644\u0648 4<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><b>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 (2022)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 85% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0627\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 2 \u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0636:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644 &#8211; \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648. <a href=\"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/kontakt\/\">\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1><\/h1>\n<h3><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Riss S\u060c Weiser FA\u060c Schwameis K\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2012). \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alonso-Coello P, Mills E, Heels-Ansdell D, et al. (2006). \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631: \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Schubert MC, Sridhar S, Kim A, et al. (2020). \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639. \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u062f\u060c \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c. (2021). \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c. \u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645.  <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Loder PB\u060c Kamm MA\u060c Nicholls RJ\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2008). \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631: \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (BMJ).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ferguson JA, Heaton JR. (2001). \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642. \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Patel H\u060c Bagwell CE\u060c Saleeby ER\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2019). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631: \u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0632 \u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623. (2014). \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629. \u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f.  <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">MacRae HM, McLeod RS. (2004). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645. (2022). \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c\u060c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9037,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[106],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-106"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9045","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9045"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9045\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48148,"href":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9045\/revisions\/48148"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9045"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9045"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/venaziel.de\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}