Spider veins are fine, reddish-bluish veins that are mainly visible on the legs. They are caused by the dilation of tiny veins and are a cosmetic problem for many people. In some cases, however, they can also indicate deeper vein weakness.
Two of the most modern and effective methods for treating spider veins are microfoam sclerotherapy and laser therapy. But which method is better? Which is less painful, quicker or more effective?
In this article we compare microfoam and laser therapy. We look at various criteria. We also explain which method is better for whom.
What are spider veins and why do they develop?
Spider veins are superficial, dilated veins that appear as red, blue or purple vascular networks on the skin. They often appear on the legs, particularly on the thighs, calves or in the hollow of the knee.
Causes
- Genetic predisposition (often familial)
- Hormonal changes (pregnancy, pill, menopause)
- Sitting or standing for long periods (office work, air travel, gastronomy)
- Weak connective tissue (common in women)
- Overweight and lack of exercise
- Heat and saunas (veins are dilated)
Spider veins are not just a cosmetic problem, but can also be a sign of chronic venous insufficiency. An examination by a specialist such as VenaZiel Berlin should therefore be carried out before any treatment.
Microfoam vs. laser – a direct comparison
Both methods have their advantages and limitations. The choice of the best method depends on various factors, e.g. the size of the spider veins, skin type and individual preferences.
Microfoam sclerotherapy
Microfoam sclerotherapy is an injection treatment. A special sclerosing agent is injected into the spider veins as a foam.
A. Procedure of the microfoam treatment
- Ultrasound examination (if necessary to check deeper veins)
- Injecting the microfoam with a fine needle
- The foam displaces the blood from the vein and leads to a deliberate adhesion of the vessel wall
- The vein is broken down and disappears within 2-6 weeks
B. Advantages of microfoam sclerotherapy
- High success rate for small and medium-sized spider veins
- Quick treatment (5-15 minutes)
- Minimal pain, comparable to a small mosquito bite
- Very few side effects
- Also suitable for darker skin types
- Permanent result if no new venous insufficiency occurs
C. Disadvantages of microfoam sclerotherapy
- Sometimes slight pigmentation on the treated area
- Compression stockings recommended for 1-2 weeks
- Not suitable for very fine, superficial veins
Laser therapy
The laser treatment uses high-energy light to close the spider veins from the outside.
A. Laser therapy procedure
- Special laser (e.g. QuadroStar PRO Green) is directed at the skin
- The laser energy is absorbed by the blood, causing the vein to heat up and close
- The spider veins are reduced within 4-8 weeks
B. Advantages of laser therapy
- No injections or injections necessary
- Ideal for very fine spider veins that are too small for microfoam
- Very short treatment duration (10-20 minutes)
- No need to wear compression stockings
C. Disadvantages of laser therapy
- May cause slight pain (such as a burning sensation or pins and needles)
- Several sessions necessary (usually 2-4 treatments at intervals of 4 weeks)
- Not suitable for deeper spider veins
- Not suitable for all skin types (hyperpigmentation may occur on darker skin)
Which method is suitable for whom?
Microfoam is more suitable for:
- Medium sized spider veins
- People with dark skin
- Patients with deep-seated venous insufficiency
Laser therapy is more suitable for:
- Very fine, superficial spider veins
- Patients who do not want needles or syringes
- People who do not want to wear compression stockings
Conclusion: Which method should you choose?
Both methods are effective, but they have different strengths:
- The laser is better for small, superficial spider veins.
- Microfoam is superior for deeper or larger spider veins.
- A hybrid procedure is often ideal for a combination of both.
Tip: In modern phlebology, experienced specialists such as VenaZiel Berlin often use microfoam and laser therapy. This combination helps to achieve the best result.
Are you unsure which method is best for you? VenaZiel Berlin offers comprehensive advice and state-of-the-art treatment methods.
Make an appointment now and have spider veins effectively removed!
